energy
storage

Extending lifetime: cathode cycling optimisation, improvements in aqueous electrolytes, improved cell degradation models (root cause identification)

Active materials composition optimisation

Lowering production costs: dry-coating processes

Fast charging: anode dual-gradient structures, cathode electrode composition, internal thermal modulation

Increased cell capacity/safety: 3D electrodes, cell structural properties

Novel inspection methods: ultrasound, fibre-optic sensing

Recycling: improved cost efficiency, reduced environmental impact, black mass impurities detection

SEI (solid electrolyte interface) for anode stability and improved swelling capture

Novel power technology hardware and software (optimised transformers, cablification technologies, conductor insulator material improvements, etc.)